电信营业厅取什么名字:高人帮忙翻译

来源:百度文库 编辑:神马品牌网 时间:2024/04/29 21:55:25
一:研究中西礼仪差异的原因
东方文明和西方文明都是在一定的社会历史条件下产生和发展的,没有孰优孰劣的问题。就西方来说,它的历史只有短短200年,而它的人民是从各个地方移民而来的,众多不同民族和种族都融合在一起。他们信奉的誓言是:“只要我们能够梦想的我们就一定能够实现!”这是西方精神,是在英雄主义和献身精神的基础上建立起来的,以它短短200年的历史,创造了人类史上的灿烂文明,它所创造的生产力,比过去一切世代创造的全部生产力还要多,这就是西方的魅力。
二:见面的礼仪
西方人见面时,不一定会握手,只要笑一笑,打个招呼就行了,即使是第一次见面,而中国人则视握手为一个基本礼节。但在中国握手并没有太多的限定,而西方人握手是有一定礼节的。例如男女之间,女方先伸出手,若女方无握手之意,男子就只能点头鞠躬致意;长幼之间由长辈先伸出手;上下级之间,由上级先伸出手;宾主之间由主人先伸出手。而且握手时应注视对方,并摘下手套,否则会被视为不礼貌。在西方,人们见面时喜欢直呼其名,这是亲切友好的表示,纵使交谈之初可能互相用姓称呼,但过一会儿就改称名字。而在中国,人们很喜欢被称为某某经理,某某总裁,因为这是身份与地位的象征。但在西方,人们很少用正式的头衔称呼别人,正式的头衔只用于法官、高级政府官员,军官,医生,教授和高级宗教人士。值得注意的是,西方从来不用行政职务如局长、经理、校长等头衔来称呼别人。另外,在与人交谈时,切不可谈及个人的私事,诸如年龄、婚姻、收入、信仰等等。看到别人买的东西不可问其价格;如果看到别人回来,也不能问他去哪儿了或者从哪里来,否则就会遭人厌恶,西方人常用“鼻子伸到人家私生活里来了”这句话来表示对提问人的轻蔑。而在中国,人们对个人隐私的界限远没有这么深刻,人们并不会在意别人对自己的生活作一般了解
谢谢各位网友帮忙...

A:Study the reason of the medium west rite difference
The eastern civilization and western civilizationses are all creation and developments under the condition of certainly social history of, have no which excellent which inferior problem.In regard to west, its history onlies have short and short 200 yearses, but its people immigrate from the each place since then of, numerous different races and races all blend together.The asseveration that they believe in is:" The want ~only us can dream of of we can certainly carry out!" This is the western spirit, is in the hero doctrine and dedicate the body spirit of foundation up build up of, with its short and short 200 years of history, created the brilliant civilization of mankind's history, the productivity that it create, ratio past ll productivities of the whole generation creationses still want much, this is the western magic power.
Two:Rite of meet
When the western person meet, not necessarily will shake hands, as long as give a smile, beating a ma'am to go, even meet for the first time, but the Chinese then see to shake hands for a basic etiquette.But shake hands to have no in China too many limitative, but western person's handshake have the certain etiquette.For example the men and women's, the bride's side stretches out the hand first, if the bride's side have no idea of handshake, man can nod to bow the regards only;Of the young and old is stretched out the hand first by the elder;Of the top and bottom class, stretch out the hand first from the superior;Of the guest and host is stretched out the hand first by the host.And shake hands should eye the other party, and take off the gloves, otherwise will be see as ill-mannered.At west, the people meet like to keep shout its, this is the benignity to mean amity, even if the early confabulation may be mutual to call°as surname, but change to call the name after a while.But in China, the people like to be be called very much so-and-so manager, so-and-so chief executive officer, because this is the body and the symbol of the positions.But in the west, the title that people seldom use the formality calls the other people, formality of title used for the judge, ranking government official, military officer, doctor, professor and deluxe religious personage only.Remarkable is, the west have always been need not administration job,such as bureau chief, manager, president, etc. title to call the other people.Moreover, at with person's confabulation, slice can't speak about personal private affairs, such as the age, marriage, income, believe in the etc..The thing that sees the other people buy can't ask its price;If see the other people back, also can't ask him to go to where or from where come, otherwise will were disgust by person, in common use words " nose stretch somebody else's private life in come" of western person to mean to lift the contempt of ask the person.But in China, the people have no to personal boundary of privacy far so deep, the people will not care the other people to make the general understanding to own life also