神马品牌网北航高等理工学院知乎:大家帮助翻译一下啊.
来源：百度文库 编辑：神马品牌网 时间：2024/05/09 06:37:13
1、A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available.
2、Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.
3、If there is no choice, there is no decision to be made.
4、For managers every decision has constraints based on politics, procedures, laws, precedents and the like.
5、 For example, managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion.
6、Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is best – that is, which contributes the most to the achievement of organizational goals.
7、In the larger scheme of things, however, increased funding for research to improve the products might be more beneficial to the organization.
8、Some of these objectives are more important than others, but the order and degree of importance often vary form person to person and from department to department .
2、Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.
3、If there is no choice, there is no decision to be made.
4、For managers every decision has constraints based on politics, procedures, laws, precedents and the like.
5、 For example, managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion.
6、Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is best – that is, which contributes the most to the achievement of organizational goals.
7、In the larger scheme of things, however, increased funding for research to improve the products might be more beneficial to the organization.
8、Some of these objectives are more important than others, but the order and degree of importance often vary form person to person and from department to department .
1.决定是从那些可供选择的选项里面选出的一个选项。
2.通常一个管理者必须对未来做出最佳的猜测并且使风险最小。
3.没有选择，没有决定。
4.管理者作的每一个决定，都受到政治、制度、法律、先例的约束。
5.举一个例子，管理者有时把问题看成二选一的格式。
6.决策者必须能够有方法从众多选择中作出那些对组织目标贡献最大的决定。
7.对于大计划，增长的基金也许对改善产品质量更有利。
8.一些目标较之其他更为重要，但这也是因人和部门而异的。