鱼得了鳃病什么症状:请求帮忙查找《论法的精神》中的两句话
另一句话是:当立法权和行政权集中在同一机关之手,自由便不复存在了,因为人们将要害怕这个国王或议会制定暴虐的法律,并暴虐地执行这些法律。
请帮忙查找这两句话的英文原文,并标明其所在的章节数
万分感谢
再次请各位热心朋友注意,我需要原文,而不是自己来翻译……我又不是不会自己翻译……
first sentence: to prevent the abuse of power,'tis necessary that by the very disposition of things power should be a check to power.
the spirit of laws: a compendium of the first english edition, page 200, University of California press
second sentence:
When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person, or in the same body of magistracy, there can be then no liberty; because apprehensions may arise, lest the same monarch or senate should enact tyrannical laws, to execute them in a tyrannical manner
Same book, page 202
希望能够帮到你
完善我的回答
要防止滥用权力,就必须以权力约束权力。
to prevent the abuse of power, you must use power to restrict power
当立法权和行政权集中在同一机关之手,自由便不复存在了,因为人们将要害怕这个国王或议会制定暴虐的法律,并暴虐地执行这些法律。
When law making power and administration power are under one organisation's control, freedom is therefor lost, because people will fear that this king or parliament creating tyrannical law, and burtaly execute these law.
我翻译的,不是《论法的精神》里的