夏穗生教授:请英语高手进 有追分

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a useful 还是 an useful 正确
Do you want another(还是other 还是 others) cup of tea?
省to的不定式有哪些
another other others的区别
谢了

a

useful 不读原音,所以用a

another

再来一杯,用another,other others指的是 先说一个东西,然后说“其他(other)”的东西

第三个
7.9 省to 的动词不定式

1) 情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2) 使役动词 let, have, make:
3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather,had better:
5) Why… / why not…:
6) help 可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:
7) but和except:but前是动词do时,后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。
8) 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:
9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后,可以省去to be:
He is supposed (to be) nice. 他应该是个好人。

举例:
He wants to move to France and marry the girl.
He wants to do nothing but go out.

比较: He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.

典型例题
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
答案:D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式,因此选D。

2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
答案:B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式,当其用于被动时,to 不可省略。

another 表示之前说到了一个,下面要说“另一个”one another,
other其他的:指其他的事务,后接名词
others其他的:后面不用加名词,搭配为

some …… others ……

a
another
another另一个,但不知道一共有几个
other其他的,后面要加名词
others其他的,后面不用加名词

a useful u发的辅音
another 另一
省to的没多大见过

A useful 正确。用a 还是an 要看第一音标是元音还是辅音,而不是看字母。

应该another,意思是另一个。other是指其他的,意思不同。others是名词,而不是形容词和副词。

省to的不定式有很多,一般感官动词都可以省。比如Look see,taste,feel
还有help,make,have都可以省的,要看具体情况,省to的不定式这种说法应该是中国老师的说法,呵呵,我们都是这样学过来的,但是国外不这么说的,而且这个不是靠背的来的,不过现在应付考试就这么记吧。将来你学到后面,就知道这些都没什么用了。

a;another

A useful