成都定制变色水杯:想了解sky的词源，是不是来自斯堪的纳维亚语？

sky的词源-是古北欧语（内陆斯堪的纳维亚语）:)~~

按照语言之间的相互关联程度来划分的方式,即将挪威语、丹麦语和瑞典语称作“内陆斯堪的纳维亚语”,而将法罗语和冰岛语称作“海洋斯堪的纳维亚语”。
丹麦人的语言一古北欧语(Old Norse)中约有2000个词汇在英语形成的早期进人英语.
古北欧语的多数词汇已融合在英语的词形变化体系和发音体系中了,它在两个方面影响了英语:(1)一个比较明显的痕迹是辅音连缀/sk/.许多现代英
语词汇中的/sk/暴露了它们的古北欧语的语源.《英语方言词典))(The English Dialect Dictionary)里收录了一千多个带/sk/的词.只要剔除了诸如school这样的拉丁语借用词,连一本普通的词典也能帮助我们证实这类词的词源来自古北欧语.如:sky, skin,skill, scrape, scrub, bask, whisk, skirt

aeros(希腊语)=air
详细的可以看这里：）~
http://teach.ycit.cn:8070/kj/yy/yychx/2-2/25-27/Ch10/ch10_main2_5.htm
一些语言词源相关的：）~~
http://bbs.chinabroadcast.cn/read.php?tid=87021&page=e

1.sky的词源来自 斯堪的纳维亚语
===
斯堪的纳维亚的词汇对英语词汇的发展也起了重
要的作用.公元8世纪开始,斯堪的纳维亚人人侵英
国,并在英国定居,他们的语言是北日耳曼语,也就是
现在的瑞典语,芬兰语,挪威语和冰岛语的前身.在此
后的200年中,许多斯堪的纳维亚各族语言的词汇渗
人英语词汇.据估计,现代英语中有900个斯堪的纳
维亚语言的单词或构词成分.例如下面这些词:an-
ger, cake,egg,gate,husband,knife,sister, seat,leg,
skill,skin,skirt,sky,want,window,happy,ill,low,
same,ugly,weak,die,get,give,guess,raise,scare,
take.英语中有些斯堪的纳维亚各族语言的词语保留
了语音上的特征.例如:英语中大多数带有sk一或在k
后有元音e, i的词就源自斯堪的纳维亚各族语言.
===
请参考
http://www.shelib.org:8002/~kjqk/tjzyjssfxyxb/tjzy2004/0404pdf/040419.pdf
http://61.153.34.35:8002/~kjqk/qdzyjsxyxb/qdzy2001/0101pdf/010117.pdf
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air====
air (法语air，拉丁语aёr，希腊语aér)
--
flower(源自法语 fleur)，river(源自法语riviere)，colour(源自法语couleur)，autumn(源自法语automne)；wall(源自拉丁语valium)，pear(源自拉丁语pirum)，street(源自拉丁语strata)；air (法语air，拉丁语aёr，希腊语aér)，tea(源自中文chá，法文则改成thé)。从上述例子可看出，英语在吸收各国词汇的过程中，在拼法上都作了一些变动。

关于“SKY ”
c.1220, "a cloud," from O.N. sky "cloud," from P.Gmc. *skeujam "cloud, cloud cover" (cf. O.E. sceo, O.S. scio "cloud;" O.H.G. scuwo, O.E. scua, O.N. skuggi "shadow;" Goth. skuggwa "mirror"), from PIE base *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)). Meaning "upper regions of the air" is attested from c.1300; replaced native heofon in this sense (see heaven). In M.E., the word can still mean both "cloud" and "heaven," as still in the skies, originally "the clouds." Sky-high is from 1818; phrase the sky's the limit is attested from 1920. Sky-dive first recorded 1965; sky-writing is from 1923.

关于“AIR”
air (1)
c.1300, "invisible gases that make up the atmosphere," from O.Fr. air, from L. ærem (nom. ær), from Gk. aer (gen. æros) "air" (related to aenai "to blow, breathe"), of unknown origin, possibly from a base *awer- and thus related to aeirein "to raise" and arteria "windpipe, artery" (see aorta), on notion of "lifting, that which rises." In Homer mostly "thick air, mist;" later "air" as one of the four elements. Words for "air" in Indo-European languages tend to be associated with wind, brightness, sky. Replaced native lyft, luft (see loft). The verb meaning "to expose to open air" is first recorded 1530. Broadcasting sense (e.g. on the air) first recorded 1927. Air-conditioning first attested 1909, originally an industrial process; main modern use in residences and office buildings is from 1930s. Air-freshener first attested 1949. Air-tight "impervious to air" is from 1760; fig. sense of "incontrovertible" (of arguments, alabis, etc.) is from 1929. Airmail is from 1913; airport first attested 1919; Airhead "empty-headed person" first recorded 1972. Airily is from 1766. To give (someone) the air "dismiss" is from 1900.
air (2)
"assumed manner, affected appearance," 1660 (esp. in phrase put on airs, 1781), perhaps via Fr. air, from L. ager "place, field" (see acre) on notion of "place of origin." Air in the sense of "manner, appearance" (e.g. an air of mystery) is attested in Eng. from 1596, an independent adoption of Fr. air, which had acquired this sense.
air (3)
"melody, tune," 1590, from It. aria (see aria).