淘宝品牌男 休闲裤:英语词组怎么用?

来源:百度文库 编辑:神马品牌网 时间:2024/05/06 06:15:37
具体说说It takes sb sm to do
sb spend on/doing
pay for的用法

英语中表示”花费”的词及其句型,用法。英语中表示”花费”的词有buy,cost,pay,spend,take等,其用法分别列举如下:

buy: 意思是”花钱买”,其常用句型为:buy sth for sb buy sb sth

My brother buys a bike for me .我的哥哥给我买了辆自行车。

He buys a present for her girlfriend. 他给他的女朋友买了件礼物。

cost :意思是”花费(时间,金钱)”、”价值(多少)”、”使付出代价”。其主语一般不能是人。不用于被动语态。Cost (sb )”money”: 花费某人多少钱。

The car costs him $15,000.这辆车花了他一万五千美元。

spend: 意思是”花”,”用”,”消耗”。常用句型为:spend “mony”on sth :耗(多少钱)买某物。Spend time on sth In doing sth 做某事花费多少时间

(例)(1)we sepnd 100 yuan each month on books.我们每个月花一百元买书。

(2) We spend too much time on talking.我们花在谈话的时间上太多了。

Pay :意思是”支付”,”付还”,”付款”。其常用结构有:Pay sb /pay for sth/pay sb for sth/pay sb sth/pay sth(to sb )(for sth)

(例) (1) Have you paid the milkman this week? 你这个同付款给卖牛奶的人吗?

take 意思是”花费(时间等)” ,”占用”,常用句型为:It takes (sb )”时间等” to do sth 某人做某事花了(多少)时间。

(1)It takes me three hours too get there .我花了三个小时才到那儿。

It takes sb.sometime to do sth.是花费某人多少时间做某事.
It takes me one and a half hours to do my homework every day.我每天花费一小时做家庭作业.
sb. spend on /(in) doing sth.是某人花费金钱或者时间做某事.
I spent 18 yuan on this book= I spend 18 yuan (in) buying this book.
pay for 付钱
I paid 18 yuan for this book.

it takes sb sm to do 让某人(某事)做……
sb spend on/doing 某人花……在……上(时间,钱)
pay for付钱