法国电影狂怒:it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound.主句中为什么动词用了原形?

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If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound.

这是一个典型的虚拟语气。当句子中有crucial, important, necessary等形容词做表语时,后面that引导的主语从句要用虚拟语气,形式是(should)+动词原型,should可以省略掉。

省略了should,虚拟语气

当it作形式主语,后面用形容词作表语,即在it is + adj.这样的句型中,当描述主语的表语形容词是advisable, critical,crucial, desirable, essential, imperative, important, incredible, inevitable, necessary, recommend, strange, urgent等形容词时,主语从句的谓语动词多用虚拟语气,如果是现在时,谓语动词用should/would +动词原形(should/would经常省略);如果是过去时,则用should/would + have done的形式。