网络调试助手 安卓源码:高分求高手翻译,礼拜五之前,多谢

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一、瓦斯的预防措施
1、建立健全完善的瓦斯检查制度,瓦检人员必须经过培训合格持证上岗。
2、加强矿井的通风管理,对井下的巷道死角及易形成瓦斯积聚的地点作为管理的重点。
3、杜绝一切明火,严禁火源带入井下,认真执行以预防为主的方针,防患于未然。
4、井下电气设备选型必须符合《煤矿安全规程》的要求。
5、矿井必须每年进行瓦斯等级的鉴定工作,并按鉴定后的瓦斯等级进行管理。
二、火灾的预防措施
1、提高工作面回采率,尽量做到不丢煤、少丢煤。
2、井下设有消防洒水系统,并配备了消火栓、给水栓和灭火器。
3、按照《煤矿安全规程》的要求,地面及井下设有消防材料库,并备有基本的消防材料和工具。
4、井下支护材料、电缆、风筒均采用不燃或阻燃产品。
5、采用阻化剂防灭火工艺,预防煤的自然。
三、防尘、隔爆的措施
1、控制井下巷道风速、避免煤尘飞扬。
2、巷道掘进采取湿式打眼,冲洗巷帮。
3、井下专门设有防尘洒水管路系统,对易产生煤尘地点、安装喷雾洒水器装置,主要进、回风巷设有水幕。
4、主要的进回风巷道进行石灰水粉刷,形成良好的生产环境。
5、井下的隔爆措施主要是设置隔爆水棚袋,隔爆水棚袋主要分为主要棚和辅助棚,主要隔爆棚设置在与井筒联通的主要运输和回风大巷中。辅助隔爆棚设置在采、掘工作面进、回风巷道、采区内的煤层掘进巷或有煤尘爆炸危险的巷道中。
隔爆水棚中的每个水棚袋容量在主要隔爆巷道中应大于40L,在辅助隔爆巷道中不小于30L,水棚袋组的主要隔爆棚的总容量不得小于400L/m2,辅助棚不小于200L/m2。水棚的排间距应为1.2~3m,总长不少于30m,辅助棚不少于20m。水棚距底板不小于1.8m,应设置在巷道的直线部分。
隔爆水棚袋数量见表5-3-1。
四、预防水灾的措施
1、本矿井水文地质条件简单,设计中在井底布置了水仓、水泵房、管子道。泵房内设水泵3台,1台工作,1台备用,1台检修。
2、掘进工作面中的水应采取随掘随排的方法。掘进水随时排至井底大巷水平,经水沟流入井底水仓。对采掘工作面定期进行探水作业,在施工中要做到“有疑必探,先探后掘”。
3、对已形成的采空区,本设计留有足够的防水煤柱。
4、地面的积水主要是做好雨季的防洪、排涝,在每年的雨季之前制定防洪措施,重点是井口,避免地面洪水涌入井下。
5、尽量处理地面积水,防止下渗后与井下形成水力联系。
五、预防顶板事故的措施
1、回采工作面及时回柱放顶,严禁空顶作业。
2、掘进工作面严禁空顶作业,要及时形成前探支护。
3、严格执行“敲帮问顶”制度和“一炮三检、三人联锁”放炮制度。
一、井下消防洒水
井下消防洒水及设备给水采用地面供水,根据《煤矿安全规程》和《煤炭工业矿井设计规范》的有关规定,井下消防洒水和设备给水可合用一条给水管路。由工业场地内400m3水池接管,沿副井井筒至井下供给各处用水。
地面供水管网引支线从副斜井送入井下干管,通过井底车场、运输大巷,各顺槽到达工作面及其它用水和洒水点,从而形成井下消防洒水系统。
在井底车场设置消火栓和麻制水龙带,井下机电硐室、消防材料库、中央变电所等附近设置泡沫灭火器和干粉灭火器。井下洒水点定为:回采工作面、掘进头、转载点等。
井下消防洒水给水管路敷设到所有掘进工作面、炮采工作面、转载点等需要洒水防尘、设备用水、巷道清理的地点。
井下消防洒水和设备给水管路均采用无缝钢管,井筒管路管径为100mm,大巷采用80mm管径,顺槽为50mm管径,并配有相应的胶管。
二、矿井防灭火
1、防灭火方式选择
本矿井地处乌兰布和沙漠边缘,本地区植被稀少,土质较差,取土对本地区的环保破坏较为严重,所以本次设计防灭火不采用黄泥灌浆,而采用阻化剂防灭火技术。

First, gas preventive measure
1st, the establishment perfect consummation gas censorship, the tile examines the personnel to have qualified to hold the card after training to post.
2nd, strengthens the mine pit to ventilate the management, and is easy to the mine shaft tunnel dead angle to form the gas agglomeration the place to take the management the key point.
3rd, ceases all open fire, strictly prohibits the fire hazard leading the mine shaft, earnestly carries out by prevents the primarily policy, prevents accidents before they occur.
4th, the mine shaft electrical equipment shaping must conform to "Coal mine Safety regulation" request.
5th, the mine pit must every year carry on the gas rank the appraisal work, and carries on the management after the appraisal gas rank.
Second, fire preventive measure
1st, enhances the working surface to return to picking rate, achieves as far as possible does not throw the coal, little throws the coal.
2nd, the mine shaft is equipped with the fire prevention wetting system, and provided the fire hydrant, has given the cock and the fire extinguisher.
3rd, according to "Coal mine Safety regulation" the request, the ground and the mine shaft are equipped with the fire material, and has the basic fire material and the tool.
4th, the mine shaft supports and protects the material, the electric cable, the wind tunnel uses does not burn or is flame-resistant the product.
5th, uses the inhibitor to eradicate the fire craft, the prevention coal nature.
Third, dustproof, separates the measure which explodes
1st, the control mine shaft tunnel wind speed, avoids the coal dust flying upwards.
2nd, the tunnel tunneling adopts wet type drills, flushes the lane gang.
3rd, the mine shaft is equipped with the dustproof water spray circuitry specially, to is easy to produce the coal dust place, to install the atomization water spray installment, mainly enters, returns to the wind lane to be equipped with the water curtain.
4th, main enters the wind tunnel to carry on the limewater to whitewash, forms the good production environment.
5th, the mine shaft separates explodes the measure mainly is the establishment separates explodes Shui Pengdai, separates explodes Shui Pengdai mainly to divide into the main awning and the assistance awning, mainly separates the full house to establish in the main transportation which passes with the well chamber association and returns to in the wind big lane. The assistance separates the full house to establish in picks, digs the working surface to enter, to return to the wind tunnel, picks in the area the coal bed tunneling lane or has the coal dust explosion danger in the tunnel.
Separates explodes Shui Pengzhong each Shui Pengdai the capacity mainly to separate explodes in the tunnel to be supposed to be bigger than 40L, separates in the assistance explodes in the tunnel not to be smaller than 30L, Shui Pengdai the group mainly separates the full house the aggregate capacity not to have to be smaller than 400L/M2, the auxiliary awning is not smaller than 200L/M2. Shui Peng platoon spacing should be 1.2 ~ 3m, the total length many in 30m, auxiliary awning many in 20m. Shui Pengju the ledger wall is not smaller than 1.8m, should establish in the tunnel straightway.
Separates explodes Shui Pengdai the quantity to see the table 5-3-1.
Fourth, prevention flood measure
1st, this mine pit hydrogeological conditions are simple, in the design has arranged the header, the water plant, the pipe alley in the bottom of the well. In the pump house supposes water pump 3, 1 work, 1 spare, 1 overhaul.
2nd, in the tunneling working surface water should adopt along with digs along with a row of method. The tunneling water arranges as necessary to the bottom of the well big lane level, the menses ditch flows in the bottom of the well header. To excavates the working surface to carry on regularly searches the water work, must achieve in the construction "has doubts must search, after searches first digs".
3rd, to has formed picks the depletion region, this design 留有 the enough waterproof coal column.
4th, the ground ponding mainly is completes the rainy season the flood prevention, drains waterlogged land, before every year rainy season formulates the flood-control measure, the key point is the well head, avoids the ground flood inrushing the mine shaft.
5th, processes the ground ponding as far as possible, after under prevented infiltrates forms the water power relation with the mine shaft.
Fifth, prevention roof accident measure
1st, returns picks the working surface promptly to return to the column to put goes against, strictly prohibits spatially going against the work.
2nd, the tunneling working surface strictly prohibits spatially going against the work, must promptly form the throat to support and protect.
3rd, the strict execution "knocks the gang to ask goes against" the system and "an artillery three examines, three human of interconnection" fires a gun the system.
First, mine shaft fire prevention water spray
The mine shaft fire prevention water spray and the equipment use the surface water supply for the water, according to "Coal mine Safety regulation" and "Coal industry Mine pit Design Standard" the related stipulation, the mine shaft fire prevention water spray and the equipment may come in handy for the water to give the water pipeline. The 400m3 basin takes over control by the industry location in, along vice- well well chamber to mine shaft supplies each place water used.
The surface water supply pipe network directs the branch to send in the mine shaft from the vice- slant hole to do the tube, through the mine shaft station, transports the big lane, arrives the working surface and other water useds respectively along the trough and sprinkles the water drop, thus forms the mine shaft fire prevention wetting system.
In the mine shaft station establishment fire hydrant and the hemp system fire hose, nearby and so on mine shaft mechanical and electrical 硐 room, fire material, central transformer substation establishes the foam fire extinguisher and the dried noodles fire extinguisher. The mine shaft water spray spot decides as: Returns to picks the working surface, tunneling, transfers the loading point and so on.
The mine shaft fire prevention water spray for water pipe installation to all tunneling working surface, the artillery picks the working surface, the extension loading point and so on needs the place which the water spray dustproof, the equipment water used, the tunnel cleans up.
The mine shaft fire prevention water spray and the equipment use the seamless steel pipe for the water pipeline, the well chamber pipeline caliber is 100mm, the big lane uses the 80mm caliber, along the trough is the 50mm caliber, and has the corresponding rubber tube.
Second, the mine pit guards against the fire fighting
1st, guards against the fire fighting way choice
This mine pit is situated at the Ulan cloth and the desert edge, this local vegetation is scarce, the soil texture misses, takes the earth to destroy to this local environmental protection seriously, therefore this design guards against the fire fighting not to use the clay grouting, but uses the inhibitor to guard against the fire fighting technology
谢谢

Chapter V

ventilation and security section shall state 1, gas coal mine safety regulations under section 133 states : "In a coal mine, as long as there is a (rock) layers found in a gas, the gas is mine pit.
"Coal Mine outside of the 416 boreholes, 16 coal bed CH4 concentrations of 10.86m3/t, Because methane gas is high in the region through gas chromatography-analysis found a small amount of heavy hydrocarbon gases, I am in dire need of attention and to prevent the development of coal bed methane highlight the dangers. March 6, 1976 board District 57 wells have been a coal mine gas explosion because of bad ventilation, open flame or lighting, open flame or fire caused while a coal dust explosion, causing seven deaths major incident.
2, coal dust : mining coal bed dust explosion coefficient is over 10%, flame length 10~700mm, explosive in mining process should focus on the eradication of dust and dust.
3, the spontaneous combustion of coal : the coal bed with the exception of a few 3, 4 are hypergolic point, the majority in one, easy pyrophoric tendencies secondary level, so the zone of the coal bed is easy hypergolic coal, neighbourhoods information from the pit mining of coal in surface storage to six months are beginning to catch fire, especially rain stopped more spontaneous combustion. The mine development activities in the future, should take active measures to prevent coal bed spontaneous combustion, especially the stowage Meizui should take adequate measures.
4, geothermal : the zone undiscovered geothermal anomaly, a geothermal normal zone. II ventilation 1, ventilation and ventilation systems one way, ventilation shaft way out of the ventilation mechanical ventilation mode.
3, the new ventilation system under the mine layout, the ventilation system to determine the breakdown ceremony. See Figure C1240-171-1, 2. Second, wind wells number, location and service area north of the original Shun Yip North wells, a total loss to the wind wells serving the entire area, the service for the entire service area. Third, the extraction is much room ventilation and extraction, located inside a "U" curve ventilation systems for pressure ventilation, the use of tunneling, located in a pressurised ventilation fans Bureau, a total of one working group identified two known face, a type of air-compressors for YBT-5.5 wind. Underground ventilation inside room two categories : one category getting room, such as winch inside a room with the wind independent system, separate room inside, such as substations or pumping room, a series of parallel connection ventilation system.
4, the ventilation tunnel ventilation network simple, and therefore less ventilation facilities and structures to regulate the volume and prevent wind dissolute short circuit only in the path of the wind, respectively, and the establishment of a certain number of air throttle can adjust air throttle. Air throttle as the installation does not affect transport in the street, and, in order to prevent underground gas explosion destroyed the main ventilation fans in the pit head back to the inclined shaft installed wind blast doors.
5, safe escape routes in mines open up, the pit is located four security exports, the main and subsidiary pit shaft, into, to wind wells pit shaft may as mine safety exports, once a major mining accidents, staff can pass the four export from the ground, and in working with clear lines of disasters.

Chapter V

ventilation and security section shall state 1, gas coal mine safety regulations under section 133 states : "In a coal mine, as long as there is a (rock) layers found in a gas, the gas is mine pit.
"Coal Mine outside of the 416 boreholes, 16 coal bed CH4 concentrations of 10.86m3/t, Because methane gas is high in the region through gas chromatography-analysis found a small amount of heavy hydrocarbon gases, I am in dire need of attention and to prevent the development of coal bed methane highlight the dangers. March 6, 1976 board District 57 wells have been a coal mine gas explosion because of bad ventilation, open flame or lighting, open flame or fire caused while a coal dust explosion, causing seven deaths major incident.
2, coal dust : mining coal bed dust explosion coefficient is over 10%, flame length 10~700mm, explosive in mining process should focus on the eradication of dust and dust.
3, the spontaneous combustion of coal : the coal bed with the exception of a few 3, 4 are hypergolic point, the majority in one, easy pyrophoric tendencies secondary level, so the zone of the coal bed is easy hypergolic coal, neighbourhoods information from the pit mining of coal in surface storage to six months are beginning to catch fire, especially rain stopped more spontaneous combustion. The mine development activities in the future, should take active measures to prevent coal bed spontaneous combustion, especially the stowage Meizui should take adequate measures.
4, geothermal : the zone undiscovered geothermal anomaly, a geothermal normal zone. II ventilation 1, ventilation and ventilation systems one way, ventilation shaft way out of the ventilation mechanical ventilation mode.
3, the new ventilation system under the mine layout, the ventilation system to determine the breakdown ceremony. See Figure C1240-171-1, 2. Second, wind wells number, location and service area north of the original Shun Yip North wells, a total loss to the wind wells serving the entire area, the service for the entire service area. Third, the extraction is much room ventilation and extraction, located inside a "U" curve ventilation systems for pressure ventilation, the use of tunneling, located in a pressurised ventilation fans Bureau, a total of one working group identified two known face, a type of air-compressors for YBT-5.5 wind. Underground ventilation inside room two categories : one category getting room, such as winch inside a room with the wind independent system, separate room inside, such as substations or pumping room, a series of parallel connection ventilation system.
4, the ventilation tunnel ventilation network simple, and therefore less ventilation facilities and structures to regulate the volume and prevent wind dissolute short circuit only in the path of the wind, respectively, and the establishment of a certain number of air throttle can adjust air throttle. Air throttle as the installation does not affect transport in the street, and, in order to prevent underground gas explosion destroyed the main ventilation fans in the pit head back to the inclined shaft installed wind blast doors.
5, safe escape routes in mines open up, the pit is located four security exports, the main and subsidiary pit shaft, into, to wind wells pit shaft may as mine safety exports, once a major mining accidents, staff can pass the four export from the ground, and in working with clear lines of disasters.