郑州市101中学电话:英语题目！！！

非谓语动词练习 —— 高一英语试题

动 名 词 专 项 练 习
1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.
A. repairing B.repair C.to repair D.repaired
2. It’s no good ________ over split milk.
A. to cry B.crying C.cried D.cry
3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow?
A. borrowing; to bring B.to borrow; bring
C.borrowed; bringing D.borrowing; bringing
4. The classroom wants __________.
A. clean B.cleaned C.to clean D.cleaning
5. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.
A. to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited
6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.
A. to help B.help C.helping D.helped
7. We should often practise _________ English with each other.
A. to speak B.spoke C.speak D.speaking
8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed.
A. a try B.try C.triing D.trying
9. His parents insist on ____________ to college.
A. he should go B.he go C.his going D.him to go
10. The story was so funny that we ___________.
A. couldn’t help laugh B.can’t but laugh
C.couldn't help laughing D.couldn’t help but to laugh
11. How much time did you spend __________ the text?
A.copying B.to copy C.in copy D.on copying
12. I ________see you without ________ your mother.
A. never; thinking of B.never; thinking about
C. not; thinks of D.don't; think about
13.Though it sounds a bit too dear(昂贵),it is worth _________.
A. being bought B.buying C.to buy D.buying it
14. The novel is well _________.
A. worth to read B.worth being read
C.worthy to read D.worthy of being read
15. The farmers were busy __________ cotton.
A.to pick B.picking C.with picking D.pluck

高一全国中学生英语能力竞赛非谓语动词专项训练（一）

根据所给的中文,完成下列句子。

1.Is there any shop in the district ______ (卖水果和蔬菜的)?

2.The man in the picture______ (同外宾握手的)is our headmaster.

3.We must support the people______ (正在为自由和解放而斗争的).

4.There is a car in front of the hotel ______ (等着送你去火车站).

5.“My Old Home" is a story______ (鲁迅在1921年写的).

6.He showed us a photo of the Great Hall of the People,______ (他照的)when he went to Beijing on business.

7.The car______ (正在修理的)is very old.

8.______ (由于受过良好的训练)he has no trouble in doing this kind of work.

9.______ (和我谈话时)he pointed out my shortcomings and gave me some advice on how to improve my work.

10.______ (使用了多年),the machine needs repairing.
参考答案：

1.selling vegetables and fruit 2.shaking hands with the foreign guest

3.fighting for freedom and liberation 4.waiting to take you to the railway station

5.written by Lu Xu in 1921 6.taken by him 7.being repaired

8.Having been well trained 9.While talking with me 10.Having been used

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及参考答案
下面是历年高考题：做做看！
(78)1. I"ve heard him_____ about you often.
A. spoke B. speaks C. speak
(79)2. I"m hungry. Get me something_____.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating
(79)3. There isn"t any difference between the two. I really don"t know_____
A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which
79)4, The teacher told them_____ make so much noise.
A. don"t B. not C. will not D. not to
(79)5. I saw him_____ out of the room.
A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes
(79)6. I"m going to have my radio
A. fixed B. to fix C. fix D. fixing
(80)7. The workers want us_____ together with them.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
(80)8. The officers narrowly escaped_____ in the hot battle.
A. have killed B. to kill C. to be killed D. being killed
(80)9. _____ the letter, he went out to post it,
A. Writing B. Being written C. Having written D. Written
(80)10. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_____ against your face.
A. moved B. moving C. moves D. to move
(81)11. Don"t you remember_____?
A. seeing the man before B. to see the man before
C. saw the man before D. to have seen the man before
注；第11题A．D答案均为正确
(83) 12. People couldn"t help_____ the foolish emperor in the procession.
A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing on
(83) 13. What"s the language in Germany?
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
(83)14. We"re looking forward_____ the photo exhibition.
A. to visiting B. to visit C. to having visited D. visiting
(83) 15. Our headmaster often told us _____ things for granted.
A. not to have B. not to take C. didn"t take D. not to make
(83)16. The girl_____ under that tree is my sister.
A. sitting B. sits C. is sitting D. sat
(84)17. ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.
A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. Having been followed by
(84)18. Do you remember_____ me at a party last year?
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met
(85)19. This sentence needs_____
A. an improvement B. improve C. improving D. improved
(85)20. "What are you going to do this morning?"
"I"m thinking of_____ to visit my aunt."
A. go B. going C. having gone D. my going
(85)21. _____ anything about the accident ,he went to work as usual.
A. Not known B. Known not C. Knowing not D. Not knowing
(85)22. "Have you decided when_____?"
"Yes, tomorrow morning."
A. to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving
(85)23. I really enjoy_____ that kind of job.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. to be doing
(85)24. "There"s a hole in your bag."
"l know. I am going to have it_____."
A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended
(86)25. The next morning she found the man in bed, _____ dead.
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
(86)26. Tell him_____ the window.
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut
(86)27. Only one of these books is
A. worth to read B. worth being read C. wroth of reading D. worth reading
(86)28. He had his leg_____ in the match yesterday.
A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking
(86)29. I can"t imagine_____ that with them.
A. do B. to do C. being done D. doing
(87) 30. Most of the people_____ to the party were famous scientists.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting
(87)31. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _____.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
(87)32. Though he had often made his little sister_____, today he was made_____ by his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
(87)33. They would not allow him_____ across the enemy line.
A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going
(88)34. She didn"t remember_____ him before.
A. having met B. have met C. to meet D. to having met
(88)35. They knew her very well. They had seen her_____ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
(89)36. Do you know the boy_____ under the big tree?
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
(89)37. Go on_____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing
(89)38.There was terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed
(89)39. "What do you think of the book?"
"Oh, excellent. It"s worth_____ a second time."
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
(89)40. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.
A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen
(89)41. "Good morning. Can I help you?"
"I"d like to have this package_____, madam."
A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed
(89)42. _____ your coat at once. We must hurry.
A. Wear B. Wearing C. Put on D. Putting on
(90)43. Most of the artists_____ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
(90)44. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
(90)45. She reached the top of the hill and stopped_____ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
(90)46. Last summer I took a course on
A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made
C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made
(91)47. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____ behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
(91)48. The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing
(91)49. I can hardly imagine Peter_____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
(91)50. --The light in the office is still on.
--Oh, I forgot_____
A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
(91)51. John was made_____ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing
(92)52. Little Jim should love to_____ the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
(92)53. --I usually go there by train.
--Why not_____ by boat for a change.
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
(92)54. I would appreciate______ back this afternoon.
A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you"re calling
(92)55. There"re so many kinds of tape- recorders on sale that I can"t make up my mind_____ to buy.
A. what B. which C. how D. where
(92)56._____ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received
(93)57, "Can"t you read?" Mary said_____ to the notice,
A.angrily pointing B. and point angrily C.angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
(93)58.How about the two of us_____ a walk down the garden?
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking
(93)59. The computer centre, _____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.
A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
(93) 60. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
(94)61. --I must apologize for_____ ahead of time.
--That"s all right.
A. letting you not know B. not letting you know
C. letting you know not D. letting not you know
(94)62, The missing boys were last seen_____ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
(94)63.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
(94)64. The first textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
(95)65.--You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting:
--Well, now I regret_____ that.
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
(95)66. Paul doesn"t have to be made_____. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
(95)67. We agreed_____ here but so far she hasn"t turned up yet.
A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met
(96)68. The patient was warned______ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating
(96)69. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
(97)70. I would love______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
(97) 71. The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.
A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing
(97)72. -- Alice, why didn"t you come yesterday?
-- I______, but I had an unexpected, visitor.
A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
(97)73. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
(98)74. _____ it with me and I"ll see what I can do.
A. When left B. Leaving C.If you leave D. Leave
(98)75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get______ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
(98)76. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making B. makes C. made D. to make
(99)77. Robert is said_____ abroad, but I don"t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying
(99)78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
(99)79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ "Sorry to miss you; will call later."
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
(2000)80. I"ve worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects
(2000)81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
(2001)82. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
(2002)83. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
(2002)84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______.
A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it
注：此题没有正确答案。如答案选C，须去掉it。
(2002上海)85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving______ their products more competitive.
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made
(2002上海)86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken.
A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck
C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike
(2002上海)87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
(2002上海)88. Don"t use words, expressions, or phrases_______ only to people with specific knowledge.
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
(2002上海)89. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one"s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
(2002春招)90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
(2002上海春招)91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting
(2002上海春招)92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
(2002北京)93--How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
--The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.
A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
(2002广东)94. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
(2002广东)95. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows______.
A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it
(2002广东)96. The research is so designed that once______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun
(2003全国)97. The teacher asked us______ so much noise.
A. don"t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
(2003全国)98. ______ time, he"ll make a first-class tennis player.
A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
(2003上海)99. The discovery of new evidence led to______.
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
(2003上海)100. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect.
A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
(2003上海)101. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_______ clear warnings before firing any shots.
A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued
(2003上海)102. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_______ road conditions need______.
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving D. when; improving
(2003北京春招)103. --Why did you go back to the shop?
--I left my friend______ there.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits
(2003北京春招)104. The manager,______ his factory"s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.
A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known
(2003北京春招)105. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see
(2003上海春招)106. Don"t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
(2003上海春招)107. Friendship is like money: easier made than ____.
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept
(2003上海春招)108. ______the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president"s attending
(2003上海春招)109. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
(2003上海春招)110. Site will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role______ in making the earth a better place to live.
A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing
KEYS:
1. CBBDA 6.ACDCB 11. ACBAB 16. ABCCB 21. DABCA 26. BDBDA
3l. CA AAA 36. DABCA 41. DCAAC 46. ADBCC 51. AADCB 56. CACDC
61. BACDD 66. BCCCB 71.CCDDC 76.AABDB 81.CABCA 86.DCDCB
91.AADBC 96.DDDCB 101. AAAAD 106.CADAB

1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.
A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being
2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.
A.set； looked B.set； looking
C.setting； looked D.setting； looking
3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.
A.considered B.considering
C.to consider D.consider
4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.
A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking
5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.
A.to find B.found
C.only to find D.only finding
6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend
7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.
A.Finished B.Having finished
C.Finishing D.To finish
8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.
A.to buy with B.buying
C.bought D.with which to buy
9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.
A.marking B.marked
C.to be marked D.having been marked
10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and
a thumb.
A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved
11.O’Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.
A.sweated B.to be sweated
C.sweating D.being sweated
12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.
A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed
13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn’t help but ＿＿＿＿＿ him.
A.being； support B.is； to support
C.has been； supporting D.be； supported
14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?
A.making B.to make
C.how to make D.having made
15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.
A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked
16.You will find the word “psychology” ＿＿＿＿under “P” in your dictionary.
A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing
17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.
A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.to admit
18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.
A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought
19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.
A.calling B.to call
C.being called D.to be called
20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿ south.
A.to face B.facing
C.to have faced D.being facing
21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.
A.to be disappointed B.disappointing
C.being disappointed D.to disappoint
22.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.
A.to have played B.playing
C.played D.having played
23.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
A.having lost B.losing C.to be lost D.lost
24.As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.
A.hearing； tell B.to hear； tell
C.hearing； telling D.to hear； to tell
25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿＿ after 11 pm.
A.to stay out B.from staying out
C.staying out D.not to stay out
26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿＿ the last bus.
A.catching B.to catch
C.having caught D.to have caught
27.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A.Exposed B.Having exposed
C.Being exposed D.After being exposed
28.Mike didn’t start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.
A.knowing B.to know
C.know D.to have known
29.—— Why was a special meeting called?
—— ＿＿＿a new chairman.
A.To elect B.Electing C.Our electing D.Elected
30.—— Why did Bob weep?
—— He couldn’t bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.
A.making fun of B.being made fun of
C.to be laughed at D.being made fun
31.The students expected there＿＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.
A.is B.to be C.being D.have been
32.I don’t mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.
A.traveling； stand B.to travel； to stand
C.traveling； to stand D.traveling； to standing
33.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.
A.seeing； to show B.see； shown
C.seeing； shown D.see； to show
34.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.
A.to buy； leave B.to be bought； left
C.to buy； left D.was to buy； leave
35.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.
A.satisfied B.satisfying
C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied
36.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.
A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly
C.Having written carelessly
D.Being written carelessly
37.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.
A.give B.gave C.to give D.given
38.—— What do you suppose made her worried?
—— ＿＿＿a gold ring.
A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing
D.Because of losing
39.I know it’s not important, but I can’t help ＿＿about it.
A.to think B.and think
C.thinking D.being thought
40.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.
A.Having been failed B.Having failed
C.Though failed D.Because of failure
41.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A.To grow B.Growing C.Grown D.Grow
42.——Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?
—— My secretary.
A.type B.typed C.been typed D.been typing
43.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.
A.cooked B.to be cooked
C.is being cooked D.being cooked
44.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.
A.his help carried B.carrying
C.me to carry D.to help me to carry
45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.
A.brought up B.to bring up
C.bringing up D.to have brought up
46.He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.
A.to have returned； another
B.returning； one more
C.returned； another D.to return； other
47.—— Where should I send my form?
—— The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.
A.for sending it B.to send it to
C.to send D.to send it
48.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.
A.to blow B.blowing C.to be blowing D.blown
49.—— Lucy, why didn’t you come last Sunday?
—— I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.
A.would B.had C.was going to D.did
50.——What terrible weather! I simply can’t get the car＿＿＿.
— — Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?
A.starting； filling B.start； filling
C.started; to fill D.to start; fill

[参考答案]
1.D。本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday相当于As it is Sunday。
2.B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth 与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。
3.A。独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。
4.B。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5.C。本题考查“（only）＋不定式”与“-ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“only＋不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“-ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。
6.B。本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实 enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。
7.B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。
8.D。介词＋关系代词＋不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。
10.A。不定式作目的状语。
11.C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。
12.C。Peter为逻辑主语，与sailing构成复合结构，作imagine的宾语。
13.A。can’t help but为固定短语, but后面接不带to的不定式；Such being the case为独立主格结构，the case为逻辑主语。
14.B。
15.B。lock与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 “被锁在书房里”。
16.C。单词psychology被列在 “P”之下,有被动关系。
17.C。but表示 “除了”,为介词,当其前面有动词do的各种形式时,but后接不带to的不定式。18.A。当stop后面接不定式时,表示“停下来去做某事”；如果接-ing形式,则表示“停止正在做的事”。
19.D。expect后面接不定式。由题意可知,doctor与call之间是被动关系。
20.B。现在分词在句中表示状态。
21.B。with复合结构在句中作状语,表示原因,意为“由于儿子很是令人失望。”
22.B。本题为强调句型，被强调的部分是句子的主语，所以采用-ing形式。
23.D。be lost in是固定短语，意为“陷入……之中”。变为分词短语作状语时，仍用过去分词lost。
24.C。appreciate后直接接-ing形式作宾语。
25.A。本题考查forbid 的用法。当forbid用作被动形式时,构成be forbidden to do结构。
26.B。
27.C。由题意“暴露在阳光下太久,会伤害人的皮肤”可知应采用-ing形式的被动式作主语。28.B。start后可以接-ing形式或to do,但如果start后面的动词表示心理活动的词时,必须用不定式。
29.A。回答why引导的问句，一般用不定式；回答what问句，一般用-ing形式。
30.B。bear意为“容忍”, 后面接-ing形式；make fun of与其逻辑主语有被动关系,所以用being done形式。
31.B。expected there to be的形式相当于expected there would be...。
32.C。mind意为“介意”, 后面接-ing形式； hate后可以接-ing形式或to do两种形式。33.C。look forward to（to为介词）后面接-ing形式；film与show之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。
34.C。“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中作宾语；left与didn’t know并列。
35.A。be satisfied with“对……满意”,即satisfy与with紧紧相连时,必须用其过去分词。
36.B。write所表示的动作与其逻辑主语有被动关系。Being written为现在分词进行时的被动,表示该动作正在进行,与题意不符,所以选B。
37.C。不定式作目的状语, 意为“她制了一些蜡烛用来照明”。
38.C。参见注29。
39.C。can’t help表示“忍不住”后面接-ing形式；表示“不能帮助”时,后面接不定式。40.B。fail这一动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用现在分词的完成时,并且为主动概念。41.B。all over the hill and around the lake为地点状语提前。wild flowers是长在“山上及湖的周围”的。
42.A。who为have的宾语。
43.D。根据句子意思可知该动作正在进行,所以用being done形式。
44.D。本题考查offer与help的用法, 即offer to do sth.与help sb.(to) do sth。45.C。本题考查have difficulty(in) doing sth.这一结构。本句中 the woman had为定语从句,修饰difficulty。
46.A。be to＋have done结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。
47.B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。根据send的用法，send sth.to some place，故选择答案B。
48.B。blow这一动作是wind发出的,所以为主动,因此选择blowing。
49.C。该题考查了动词不定式的省略现象。由题意可知是表示过去的一种打算或计划，在“was going to”后省略了前面的内容或动作，故应选C。
50.A。get the car starting意为“使汽车发动起来”；try doing 意为“试着做某事”。

非谓语动词专练50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.
A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being
2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.
A. set； looked B. set； looking
C. setting； looked D. setting； looking
3. All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.
A. considered B. considering
C. to consider D. consider
4. ＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend.
A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking
5. He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.
A. to find B. found
C. only to find D. only finding
6. Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend
7. ＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.
A. Finished B. Having finished
C. Finishing D. To finish
8. She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.
A. to buy with B. buying
C. bought D. with which to buy
9. From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.
A. marking B. marked
C. to be marked D. having been marked
10. ＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and
a thumb.
A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved
11. O’Neal works hard. He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.
A. sweated B. to be sweated
C. sweating D. being sweated
12. I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
13. Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn’t help but ＿＿＿＿＿ him.
A. being； support B. is； to support
C. has been； supporting D. be； supported
14. Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?
A. making B. to make
C. how to make D. having made
15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.
A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked
16. You will find the word “psychology” ＿＿＿＿under “P” in your dictionary.
A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing
17. Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.
A. admitting B. admits C. admit D. to admit
18. When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought
19. A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.
A. calling B. to call
C. being called D. to be called
20. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿ south.
A. to face B. facing
C. to have faced D. being facing
21. With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.
A. to be disappointed B. disappointing
C. being disappointed D. to disappoint
22. It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.
A. to have played B. playing
C. played D. having played
23. And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost
24. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.
A. hearing； tell B. to hear； tell
C. hearing； telling D. to hear； to tell
25. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿＿ after 11 pm.
A. to stay out B. from staying out
C. staying out D. not to stay out
26. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿＿ the last bus.
A. catching B. to catch
C. having caught D. to have caught
27. ＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
28. Mike didn’t start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.
A. knowing B. to know
C. know D. to have known
29. —— Why was a special meeting called?
—— ＿＿＿a new chairman.
A. To elect B. Electing C. Our electing D. Elected
30. —— Why did Bob weep?
—— He couldn’t bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.
A. making fun of B. being made fun of
C. to be laughed at D. being made fun
31. The students expected there＿＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.
A. is B. to be C. being D. have been
32. I don’t mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.
A. traveling； stand B. to travel； to stand
C. traveling； to stand D. traveling； to standing
33. We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.
A. seeing； to show B. see； shown
C. seeing； shown D. see； to show
34. At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.
A. to buy； leave B. to be bought； left
C. to buy； left D. was to buy； leave
35. The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.
A. satisfied B. satisfying
C. to be satisfied D. having satisfied
36. ＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.
A. Writing carelessly B. Written carelessly
C. Having written carelessly
D. Being written carelessly
37. She made a candle＿＿＿us light.
A. give B. gave C. to give D. given
38. —— What do you suppose made her worried?
—— ＿＿＿a gold ring.
A. Lose B. Lost C. Losing
D. Because of losing
39. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help ＿＿about it.
A. to think B. and think
C. thinking D. being thought
40. ＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.
A. Having been failed B. Having failed
C. Though failed D. Because of failure
41. ＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow
42. ——Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?
—— My secretary.
A. type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing
43. The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.
A. cooked B. to be cooked
C. is being cooked D. being cooked
44. A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.
A. his help carried B. carrying
C. me to carry D. to help me to carry
45. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.
A. brought up B. to bring up
C. bringing up D. to have brought up
46. He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.
A. to have returned； another
B. returning； one more
C. returned； another D. to return； other
47. —— Where should I send my form?
—— The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.
A. for sending it B. to send it to
C. to send D. to send it
48. I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.
A. to blow B. blowing C. to be blowing D. blown
49. —— Lucy, why didn’t you come last Sunday?
—— I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.
A. would B. had C. was going to D. did
50. ——What terrible weather! I simply can’t get the car＿＿＿.
— — Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?
A. starting； filling B. start； filling
C. started； to fill D. to start； fill

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