作父亲丰子恺主题思想:初三英语

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few
a few
little
a little
怎么区分啊 总是弄不清楚

few和a few是可数的,little 和a little不可数
few几乎没有,极少
a few一点,有
little 几乎没有,极少
a little 一点,有

英语里的数目词包括“many, a few, few, a large number of ”等。数量词是“much, a little, little, a great deal of”等。前者和可数复数名词连用,如例①-③;后者则和不可数名词连用,如例④-⑥:

① Jason has written many books.

② David has a few good friends.

③ There are a large number of people in the cinema.

④ How much money do you need?

⑤ I need only a little sugar for my coffee.

⑥ One can get a great deal of knowledge from reading.

在数目词中,有“few”和“a few”两个。看似相同,其实差别甚大,一不小心,可能有错。例如:

⑦ The minister is leaving Singapore for few days.

⑧ Many students here can speak English quite fluently, but a few can write well.

显然,⑦里的“few”和⑧里的“a few”要对换,才符合全句的意思。

“Few”的意思是“not many”( 不多;少);反义词是“many ”。“A few”的意思是“some”(一些);反义词里“none”(没有)。例如:

⑨ Though Jason is not sociable, he has a few bosom friends.

⑩ Mary is very extroverted, but she has few intimate friends.

11. The teacher has spotted a few grammatical errors in her essay.

12. There are few errors in Betty's report; it is excellent.

从上面例子看,“a few”和“few”的意思有些相似,但在句中整体的含义有差别。“A few”出现之处,“few”不适合,反之亦然。

“Few”约等于“little”;“a few”和“a little”相近。但 “little”和“a little”只和不可数名词连用,例如:

13. As we have little money left, we should spend carefully.

14. There is still a little hope, so don't give up.

13里的“little”和14里的“a little”语意分明,各得其所。如果两个对调,便牛头不对马嘴,格格不入。
a little 一点

There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。

little, very little, only a little和a little的区别

以上这些词语均修饰不可数名词,在程度上little最小,意思是“几乎没有”,“很少”。very little是“很少”的意思。only a little“只有一点”,a little意思是“一点”。

① There is little water in the bottle.

瓶里几乎没水了。

② There is very little ink in my pen.

我钢笔里墨水不多了。

③ We have only a little rice in the house.家里的米只有一点了。

④ I know a little English, but even less Japanese.我懂一点英语,日语懂得更少。

⑤ "Can you speak English?" "Yes, but only a little."

“你能讲法语吗?”“是的,但只会一点。”

句①中的little具有否定意义。另外,little还可表示“小的”,

① a little girl(一个小女孩)。

few和a few是可数的,little 和a little不可数
few几乎没有,极少
a few一点
little 和a little同few和a few
a little money一点钱
little money几乎没钱
few和a few同理

英语里的数目词包括“many, a few, few, a large number of ”等。数量词是“much, a little, little, a great deal of”等。前者和可数复数名词连用,如例①-③;后者则和不可数名词连用,如例④-⑥:

① Jason has written many books.

② David has a few good friends.

③ There are a large number of people in the cinema.

④ How much money do you need?

⑤ I need only a little sugar for my coffee.

⑥ One can get a great deal of knowledge from reading.

在数目词中,有“few”和“a few”两个。看似相同,其实差别甚大,一不小心,可能有错。例如:

⑦ The minister is leaving Singapore for few days.

⑧ Many students here can speak English quite fluently, but a few can write well.

显然,⑦里的“few”和⑧里的“a few”要对换,才符合全句的意思。

“Few”的意思是“not many”( 不多;少);反义词是“many ”。“A few”的意思是“some”(一些);反义词里“none”(没有)。例如:

⑨ Though Jason is not sociable, he has a few bosom friends.

⑩ Mary is very extroverted, but she has few intimate friends.

11. The teacher has spotted a few grammatical errors in her essay.

12. There are few errors in Betty's report; it is excellent.

从上面例子看,“a few”和“few”的意思有些相似,但在句中整体的含义有差别。“A few”出现之处,“few”不适合,反之亦然。

“Few”约等于“little”;“a few”和“a little”相近。但 “little”和“a little”只和不可数名词连用,例如:

13. As we have little money left, we should spend carefully.

14. There is still a little hope, so don't give up.

13里的“little”和14里的“a little”语意分明,各得其所。如果两个对调,便牛头不对马嘴,格格不入。
a little 一点

There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。

little, very little, only a little和a little的区别

以上这些词语均修饰不可数名词,在程度上little最小,意思是“几乎没有”,“很少”。very little是“很少”的意思。only a little“只有一点”,a little意思是“一点”。

① There is little water in the bottle.

瓶里几乎没水了。

② There is very little ink in my pen.

我钢笔里墨水不多了。

③ We have only a little rice in the house.家里的米只有一点了。

④ I know a little English, but even less Japanese.我懂一点英语,日语懂得更少。

⑤ "Can you speak English?" "Yes, but only a little."

“你能讲法语吗?”“是的,但只会一点。”

句①中的little具有否定意义。另外,little还可表示“小的”,

① a little girl(一个小女孩)。